I think of it as a question of scarce resources for organizing. You only have so many people, so much time they are free from work, so much money they or a wider group of inactive supporters can donate. People often say in response to questions about electoralism and it’s alternatives “why not both?”, and while that is true it is only to an extent. Within your limitations you have to assess what is the best way to build worker’s power up. I simply think FOCUSING on elections is bad, and if we were to be a little wishy-washy about our criteria for deciding where to spend our time I’d put it something like this:
When you spend time and money campaigning for a politician, especially, the message of the form of your organizing is that we need to get this correct person into office to help us. The message, amplified in particular by the context we are in in which political engagement is often represented as a voting booth, is that the most significant kind of political action begins and ends with election season and your private decision at the ballot. You volunteer at temporary campaign headquarters to bother people over the phone and knock on doors. You basically take on the role that people associate with a solicitation by a sales person, one of the most banal annoying things in modern life.
In this process of soliciting people for votes, you don’t actually create lasting connections with anybody. At best, you collect massive email lists that pundits and high level party strategists think are gold mines or something (I NEED THOSE GLENNGARY LEADS!) Then when your candidate wins you see images on TV of a man like Obama broadcasting out into space that WE did it. All the average supporter likely did was actually get over the inconvenience of going out and voting after work. MAYBE they donated some money. But overall they probably didn’t do much of anything, still don’t know their neighbors that well, don’t like the people they work with, have little support network outside of their immediate family, maybe their spouse, maybe some old friends from school days. But their candidate won, and he is there saying good job guys, WE did it!
The point of this rambling illustration is to express what I think almost the exact opposite result of organizing should look like. Nobody was truelly brought together in this alienating campaign drive from an unaccountable, distant politician and their institutional fronts and machinery putting up invitations to “volunteer” to do work at their behest. The whole thing is like a temporary summer job at best for the highly engaged people. When the summer’s over you all just go home, literally like a Hollywood movie showing all the shit that happens with the counselors fucking and the kids burning down a cabin or something, but at the end all these strangers just part ways. What organizing resources should be spent on is finding the best way to make these people no longer feel like they are strangers beholden to whatever the temporary interests are of organizations they barely have a part in. The organizations themselves need to be understandable and capable of being truly engaged with, and what they offer to people needs to be something pervasive and continuously relevant to their lives.
So basically I don’t think elections are something that should be outright avoided as though they’re dangerous, but they aren’t platforms for effective organizing. Organizing is everything outside of the direct elevation of individuals to state office. It’s organizing to protect and elevate each other on a day to day basis, and either directly putting someone into a legislative or executive position to represent you, or having somebody observe the landscape and try to appeal to you, follows from the organic movement of people organizing to meet their own needs right now. Having masses of people form tenants unions or try to own their own buildings will give force to the need for legislation around tenants rights, housing development and rent to reflect the organic movement of social power as it really exists. Having people organize to fight for their rights at work or to own their own businesses co-operatively will cause the state to try to catch up (or to slam down on it, but then you’re just heightening contradictions even more.)
I just don’t think elections are an important focus for change for a lot of issues. It is usually the other way around. Some issues I’d say elections are very important because they’re too fucking big and it’s hard to figure what even organized people can do aside from petition the state. Like climate change, this is a totally structural issue. All you can do is basically sabotage fucking power stations or something, people can’t organize to build mass transit without the state.
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